Wind power stations

We have a daily need of a huge amount of electricity and there is a lot of ways to get it. Of course there’s both better and worse ways to extract energy and one of the better ways is wind power. The spreading of wind power in Sweden is so far not so big but it’s on its way in the development.

Wind power is a good idea if you want to protect the environment. Wind power stations convey no atmospheric pollutions and it’s renewable. Other positive things about wind power are that the nature is saving carbon, uranium and the spread of ash. They are also easy to remove and you can recycle every single part of a wind power station.


Wind power stations are getting bigger, better and the development is getting forward.

How does wind power work?
A wind power station is built so it can catch the motion energy in the wind. The motion energy goes from the wind in to the propeller which starts to rotate. The propeller contains a turbine that is attached to a generator. When the turbine begins to rotate the generator makes electricity to the energy net and then the electricity is ready to use in our homes. The effectivity depends on how big wind amount that hits the propeller. More electricity is produced if the wind amount is bigger. However that isn’t the only thing that affects the effectivity, the size of the propeller is also important. It’s the same principle; if the propeller is bigger the effectivity gets bigger too.

Development
In present investigations there are people who are check if there is a possibility that wind power stations can be built out in the sea. They do this because there are a lot of benefits with building in the sea. For example the main benefits are that it’s possible to make bigger wind power stations and it's more energy in the wind. The most appropriate place to put a wind power station is where it’s about 10 to 35 meters deep. It’s very expensive with wind power stations out in the sea but on the other hand it’s a pretty new technique and it’s still developing, which is a very positive thing.


Text by: Malin Nordmar
HTML by: Rebecka Gulliksson